The following article is attributed to Mr. Pratik Patankar, Director – at Updapt – an ESG Tech Co.
The metaverse, an immersive virtual world facilitated by technologies like augmented and virtual reality, has the power to transform many aspects of how we live. As this new digital frontier takes shape, it offers pathways as well as urgent needs for addressing some of humanity’s greatest challenges around sustainability and climate change.
At its core, the metaverse offers a chance to decouple portions of our economic activity from physical constraints and resource consumption. By substituting digital for physical goods and experiences, the metaverse could drive significant reductions in carbon emissions, water usage, and waste.
Imagine being able to purchase virtual clothing for your avatar instead of physical apparel. The denim industry alone is responsible for 16 million tonnes of CO2 emissions and 4.7 billion cubic meters of water usage annually. A shift to digital fashion could slash these impacts. Similarly, the ability to “travel” in immersive virtual worlds could displace emissions from recreational air travel which accounted for 2.5% of global emissions pre-pandemic.
This substitution effect extends beyond just consumer goods. The metaverse enables the creation of rich digital twins – virtual replicas of physical assets, processes, and even entire ecosystems. These twins allow us to optimize the real world in ways never before possible, identifying inefficiencies and testing changes before implementation. From manufacturing supply chains to urban infrastructure to individual human health, digital twinning drives greater sustainability through reduced material usage, energy optimization, and improved resource allocation.
Perhaps the greatest opportunity lies in catalysing climate action itself through the unique psychological properties of immersive virtual reality (VR). Deeply embodied experiences in the metaverse have been shown to create greater emotional resonance, empathy, and pro-social behaviour change compared to traditional education methods. A VR experience showing the catastrophic impacts of climate change could motivate individuals and corporations alike to increase their sustainability efforts in ways that statistics and narratives fail to achieve.
But we must be intentional about shaping this technological frontier. The metaverse offers a chance to bake in principles of environmental sustainability and social equity from the outset, rather than attempting to retrofit them after widespread adoption. Now is the crucial time to bring together businesses, policymakers, academics, and civil society to develop a collective vision aligning the metaverse with holistic ESG objectives.
On the environmental front, the creation of virtual worlds and monetization of digital assets must be built atop energy efficient computing resources and renewable energy to minimize the metaverse’s own carbon footprint. We should explore innovative solutions like using body heat to mine crypto resources rewarding sustainable user behavior. Regulatory guidance will likely be needed to ensure transparency around virtual assets’ environmental impacts.
Most critically, we cannot lose sight of the social dimensions as we construct new virtual worlds. There are risks that the metaverse entrenches existing inequities if access is determined solely by income levels or technological infrastructure. We must design for universal accessibility, representation of diverse cultures and perspectives, and economic models that create inclusive opportunity.
This will require unprecedented cooperation across stakeholders – having companies collaborate with academics to study impacts, and partner with underrepresented communities to understand their needs and values. Perhaps blockchains and decentralized governance can provide a framework for more equitable virtual world-building.
The decisions we make now will be foundational. It is dependent on today’s business leaders to take a proactive stance, using their capital, talent, and spirit of innovation to shape the metaverse as a force for sustainable human progress. Working collectively, we can manifest virtual realms that protect our physical world while elevating the human condition.
The metaverse represents a new nexus at the intersection of transformative technology and sustainability. It holds profound potential to reduce real-world environmental impacts through dematerialization while expanding our psychological capacity for climate action. But realizing this vision will require unprecedented stakeholder collaboration and forward-looking corporate leadership.
We are on the cusp of a new era in human experience. It is our responsibility to guide its development in a way that advances not just virtual frontiers, but real-world sustainability for our civilization. The choices we make now will shape the metaverse and impact our planet for generations. This is the moment to show sustainable leadership as we give shape to digital and physical worlds alike.